Traders at the New York Stock Exchange

Futures associated with the primary U.S. indices show an upward movement, as attention turns to the path of Federal Reserve interest rates. Oil prices decline as discussions between the United States and Ukraine progress regarding a potential strategy to conclude the conflict with Russia. Life sciences group Agilent is set to announce its latest financial results, while PC manufacturer Lenovo is allegedly accumulating memory chips in response to a supply squeeze driven by artificial intelligence.

Dow futures indicated an upward trajectory on Monday, as investors evaluated the likelihood of a Federal Reserve interest rate cut in the upcoming month. By 02:48, the Dow futures contract had risen by 153 points, or 0.3%, S&P 500 futures had climbed by 41 points, or 0.6%, and Nasdaq 100 futures had increased by 213 points, or 0.9%. Despite increasing anticipation regarding a potential rate cut by the Fed during its concluding policy meeting of the year in December, officials have predominantly indicated a lack of consensus on the issue. Certain policymakers contend that a reduction in borrowing costs could be essential to support a weakening labor market. However, there are warnings from others regarding this approach, pointing out that the recent federal government shutdown may result in the Federal Reserve relying on obsolete economic data. Markets continue to anticipate a likelihood exceeding 70% for a 25-basis point rate reduction, as per indications. The Federal Reserve previously announced uniform reductions in September and October. These wagers elevated the primary indices on Friday. However, all three indices recorded weekly losses, influenced by concerns regarding inflated valuations in the technology sector and the viability of substantial investments in artificial intelligence infrastructure.

Oil prices experienced a slight decline, as analysts assessed the implications of Federal Reserve policy and the potential for a U.S.-facilitated peace agreement between Russia and Ukraine. As of 03:09, Brent crude futures experienced a decline of 0.4%, settling at $61.70 per barrel, whereas West Texas Intermediate remained relatively stable at $57.81 per barrel. The United States and Ukraine were expected to continue discussions regarding a possible peace accord aimed at ending Ukraine’s extended conflict with Russia. On Sunday, both parties indicated their intention to amend the initial proposal presented by U.S. President Donald Trump, which has faced criticism for being excessively advantageous to Russia. Trump previously urged Ukraine to commit to the peace plan by Thanksgiving later this week; however, U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio indicated that the deadline was not fixed. “Developments related to a potential peace agreement are crucial for the oil market, especially given the considerable uncertainty surrounding the effects of recently imposed sanctions on Russia’s major oil companies, Rosneft and Lukoil,” analysts noted. “It is evident that a peace agreement enhances the probability of sanctions being lifted, or at the very least, not being enforced rigorously.”

Gold prices experienced a slight decline, influenced by a strengthening risk appetite as market participants increased their bets on a potential interest rate cut by the Federal Reserve in December. The resurgence in equities and other risk-sensitive markets significantly diminished the demand for gold, a trend further influenced by developments concerning Russia-Ukraine ceasefire negotiations. However, persistent apprehensions regarding global fiscal stability and a diplomatic disagreement between China and Japan provided some backing for gold, with the precious metal remaining above $4,000 an ounce. Market participants were preparing for a series of significant U.S. economic indicators this week. Spot gold remained unchanged at $4,064.70 per ounce, whereas December gold futures declined by 0.4% to $4,097.80 per ounce as of 03:48.

This week, investors will monitor a declining flow of quarterly earnings reports on the calendar. Agilent Technologies, a firm in the life sciences sector, will be in the spotlight on Monday, as analysts are eager to assess the company’s response to the subdued order levels experienced over the past two years. Nonetheless, indications suggest that the demand for its tools and services essential for the development of new pharmaceuticals has remained robust. In August, the firm adjusted its annual revenue forecast to a range of $6.91 billion to $6.93 billion, an increase from the prior estimate of $6.73 billion to $6.81 billion. Full-year profit is projected to be in the range of $5.56 to $5.59 per share, compared to an earlier estimate of $5.54 to $5.61 per share. In its fiscal fourth quarter, Agilent is projected to report adjusted earnings per share of $1.59 alongside net revenue of $1.83 billion, according to estimates.

Lenovo Group, the world’s largest PC maker, is accumulating memory chips in response to an extraordinary supply constraint driven by the artificial intelligence sector, CFO Winston Cheng informed on Monday. The company is accumulating component inventories that are approximately 50% above normal levels, Cheng noted, as elevated memory demand from AI data centers and cloud hardware has constrained memory chip supplies and increased prices. This trend is anticipated to elevate the prices of consumer electronics, potentially dampening demand for Lenovo’s products in the forthcoming quarters. Cheng indicated that Lenovo recognizes a chance to leverage its substantial inventories and intends to refrain from transferring costs to its customers. The group reported a modest decrease in its profit for the September quarter last week, as heightened expenditures on AI partially counterbalanced robust sales in PCs and devices.