In March, U.S. job growth exceeded expectations significantly, providing a more robust indication of the labor market amidst the recent fluctuations in economic data. Nonfarm payrolls increased by 178,000 in the month, as reported, significantly surpassing the median estimate of 65,000 from surveyed economists. Predictions varied significantly, spanning from a decrease of 16,000 to an increase of 151,000, underscoring the ambiguity surrounding the upcoming announcement.
The robust headline figure was somewhat counterbalanced by adjustments to earlier data. February payrolls experienced a downward revision, now reflecting a decline of 133,000, compared to the earlier reported decrease of 92,000. Additionally, net revisions for the preceding two months indicated a slight reduction of 7,000. Nonetheless, the March data indicates that the labor market continues to exhibit greater resilience than previously anticipated. The unemployment rate decreased to 4.3% from 4.4%, surpassing expectations for stability.
Wage growth, however, exhibited indications of moderation. Average hourly earnings increased by 0.2% on a month-over-month basis, falling short of the anticipated 0.3% and declining from the previous 0.4% rise. Earnings increased by 3.5% on an annual basis, falling short of the anticipated 3.7% growth.